Koraput (Odisha): In the heart of Odisha’s picturesque Koraput district, a vibrant festival is held every year, weaving together tradition, art and culture in a breathtaking scene. Known as Parab Parva, this five-day long cultural exhibition is more than an event – it is a profound expression of tribal identity and pride. It brings to life the colors, rhythms and artistic heritage of the region, attracting visitors from all over the world.
This year, “Parab-2024” – held from December 14 to 18 – witnessed a unique confluence of tradition and corporate support, with Vedanta Aluminium, India’s largest aluminum producer, proudly partnering with the festival. The Gala Tribal Fair was inaugurated by Odisha Chief Minister Mohancharan Majhi. The Chief Minister appreciated the invaluable contribution of tribal culture to the identity of the state.
In his speech, Majhi stressed the pivotal role of the festival in fostering unity among diverse communities and showcasing Odisha’s rich cultural tapestry. “Parab is not just a celebration; This is a testament to the resilience and creativity of our Aboriginal community. It reminds us of the importance of embracing the future and preserving our heritage,” he said.
The centerpiece of the festivities is a mesmerizing display of Saura art, a traditional tribal painting style characterized by its intricate geometric patterns and depictions of daily life, rituals and nature. Originating from the Saura tribe, this art form is imbued with spiritual significance, often serving as a medium of storytelling and worship. During the festival, workshops and exhibitions allow visitors to witness the painstaking process of creating Soura art, enhancing appreciation for its timeless beauty.
Tribal art stalls including saura art and dhokra products made by the talented tribal artisans of Lanjigarh in Kalahandi were kept at the event venue. These endangered art forms were revived and nurtured through Vedanta’s community development initiatives aimed at empowering local artisans and preserving traditional crafts. Sunil Gupta, Chief Operating Officer (COO) – Vedanta Aluminum said, “At Vedanta Aluminum, we are committed to promoting Odisha’s rich cultural heritage. Festivals like Parab not only promote traditional arts but also strengthen community ties and instill pride in our diverse cultural heritage.”
Equally fascinating is the display of Dhokra art, a form of metal casting dating back over 4,000 years. Practiced by tribal artisans of Odisha, this craft produces stunning sculptures, ornaments and decorative items using the lost wax casting technique. The intricate details and earthy appeal of Dhokra artefacts attract art connoisseurs and collectors alike. At Parab, a live demonstration of this craft offers a glimpse of the meticulous skill and dedication of the artisans, further enhancing the cultural significance of the festival.
“Beyond art, Parab is a symphony of music and dance, where tribal artistes enthrall the audience with their rousing performances. Traditional instruments like mandals and dhols set the rhythm, while dancers in vibrant costumes bring to life stories of love, heroism and reverence for nature. The entire environment resonates with an infectious energy that bridges generations and transcends linguistic barriers,” said eminent tribal art researcher Dr Chandrasekhar Panda.